I see around me a multitude of those
who, blindly persevering in error, despise the true God; but I am a
Christian nevertheless, and I follow the instruction of the Apostles. If
this deserves
chastisement, reward it; for I am determined to suffer every torture
rather then become the slave of the devil. Others may do as they please
since they are [...] reckless of the future life, which is to be
obtained only by sufferings. Scripture tells us that
"narrow is the way that leads to life" [...] because it is one of
affliction and of persecutions suffered for the sake of justice; but it
is wide enough for those who walk upon it, because their faith and the
hope of an eternal reward make it so for them.
[...] On the contrary, the road of vice is in reality narrow, and it
leads to an eternal precipice. --Saint Leo of Patara
Saint Leo of Patara
At Patara, in Lycia, a great festival
was once being celebrated in honor of a certain idol, at which a great
concourse assembled; some having gone willingly, and many through fear,
as an edict
had been published to that effect. Saint Leo, who was a good Christian,
departed from the city, and went to perform his devotions before the
relics of Saint Paregorius, who had died for the faith some short time
previously. Upon his return home, Saint Paregorius
appeared to him in a vision, standing at the opposite side of a
torrent, and inviting him to pass over.
Saint Leo hence conceived a great hope
that he would be honored with martyrdom; and going, some days after, to
make a second visit to the tomb of Saint Paregorius, he passed by the
temple
of Fortune, where many lanterns burned before the idol. Impelled by a
special impulse of the Holy Ghost, he entered the temple and threw down
the lights: but the idolaters, enraged at the insult offered to their
idol, raised such a clamor, that the governor
heard of the affair, and ordered that the saint should be brought
before him.
When Leo made his appearance, the
governor rebuked him for the outrage he had committed against the gods,
in violation of the commands of the sovereign.
Saint Leo, animated with holy zeal,
replied: “Thou speakest to me of the gods, as if there were many: there
is but one God, and Jesus Christ is his only begotten Son. Since statues
of stone
and wood are devoid of sense and feeling, of what use can lanterns be
to them? If thou hadst the knowledge of the true God, thou wouldst not
worship these false deities. Oh, do abandon this vain superstition, and
adore our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ!”
The governor said: “Thou dost then
exhort me to become a Christian? Better it were for thee to conform to
the general practice, lest thy rashness be punished as it deserves.”
Saint Leo with increased ardor replied:
“I see about me a multitude of those who, blindly persevering in error,
despise the true God; but I am a Christian notwithstanding, and follow
the instructions
of the apostles. If this deserve chastisement, award it; for I am
determined to suffer every torture, rather than become the slave of the
devil. Others may do as they please, since they are solicitous merely
for the present, and are reckless of the future
life, which is to be obtained only by sufferings. The Scripture tells
us that narrow is the way which leadeth to life.”
The governor observed: “Since, then, the way of the Christians is narrow; exchange it for ours, which is wide and commodious.”
Saint Leo answered: “I have said that
the way is narrow, because it is one of affliction, and of persecutions
suffered for justice sake; but it is wide enough for those who walk
therein, because
their faith, and the hope of an eternal reward, make it so to them. The
love of virtue maketh that easy which to thee seemeth difficult. On the
contrary, the road of vice is in reality narrow, and leads to an
eternal precipice.”
This discourse was most unpalatable to
the pagans, who accordingly exclaimed that the impious man, who had
spoken against their religion, should be silenced.
The governor then asked Saint Leo
whether he would sacrifice; and being answered that his compliance was
totally impossible, he ordered him to be scourged.
Although this command was most cruelly
executed, the saint suffered without a groan; whereupon the governor
threatened still greater torments, but the saint answered:
“I know not these gods, and will never sacrifice to them.”
“At least,” said the governor, “say that our gods are great, and I will dismiss thee, for I have compassion upon thy old age.”
Saint Leo replied: “They are great for the destruction of those souls that believe in them.”
The governor, infuriated at this reply,
said: “I will order thee to be dragged over stones till thou art torn to
pieces.” The saint replied: “I shall welcome any kind of death that
procures
me the kingdom of heaven, and that blessed life which I shall enjoy in
company with the saints, upon my departure from this world.”
The tyrant continued to importune him to sacrifice, or at least to acknowledge that the gods could save him from death.
The saint replied: “Thou art very weak, since thou dost nothing but threaten, without putting thy threats into execution.”
The populace, being enraged at this
reply, obliged the judge to condemn the saint to be tied by the feet and
dragged through a torrent.
Saint Leo, finding himself about to
obtain the accomplishment of his desire to die for Jesus Christ, raised
his eyes to heaven, and prayed after the following manner: “I thank
Thee, O God,
the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, for granting me the grace to
follow Thy servant Paregorius. I praise Thee, because Thou hast enabled
me, by martyrdom, to cancel my past sins. I commend my soul to the care
of Thy holy angels, that it may be saved from
the perdition prepared for the wicked. I beseech Thee, by that which it
is my blessed lot to suffer, to have mercy on those who are the cause
thereof; and since Thou desirest not the death of the sinner, grant them
the grace to recognize Thee as the Lord of
the universe. May all that which I suffer in the name of Jesus Christ
thy Son redound to Thy glory forever and ever. Amen.”
As soon as he pronounced the word Amen,
he rendered up his soul to God, and went to enjoy the crown to which
Saint Paregorius had invited him.
The executioners cast the body into a
deep pit, in order to break it to pieces; but it was taken thence and
found entire, with only a few slight bruises, and the face appeared
comely and smiling.
*from Victories of the Martyrs, by St. Alphonsus de Liguori
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